/* ::::: https://www.aps.org/style/foundation.css ::::: */

html { font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1.15; }
body { margin: 0px; }
h1 { font-size: 2em; margin: 0.67em 0px; }
a { background-color: transparent; }
a:active, a:hover { outline-width: 0px; }
b, strong { font-weight: inherit; }
b, strong { font-weight: bolder; }
audio:not([controls]) { display: none; height: 0px; }
img { border-style: none; }
svg:not(:root) { overflow: hidden; }
button, input, optgroup, select, textarea { font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 100%; line-height: 1.15; margin: 0px; }
button { overflow: visible; }
button, select { text-transform: none; }
button, html [type="button"], [type="reset"], [type="submit"] {  }
button, [type="button"], [type="reset"], [type="submit"] {  }
button::-moz-focus-inner, [type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner, [type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner, [type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner { border-style: none; padding: 0px; }
button:-moz-focusring, [type="button"]:-moz-focusring, [type="reset"]:-moz-focusring, [type="submit"]:-moz-focusring { outline: 1px dotted buttontext; }
input { overflow: visible; }
.foundation-mq { font-family: "small=0em&medium=40em&large=64em&xlarge=75em&xxlarge=90em"; }
html { box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 100%; }
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: inherit; }
body { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background: rgb(254, 254, 254) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Roboto,Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.5; color: rgb(10, 10, 10); }
img { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
select { width: 100%; border-radius: 0px; }
button { padding: 0px; -moz-appearance: none; border: 0px none; border-radius: 0px; background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 0%; line-height: 1; }
.row { max-width: 75rem; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; }
.row::before, .row::after { display: table; content: " "; }
.row::after { clear: both; }
.row .row { margin-right: -0.625rem; margin-left: -0.625rem; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
	.row .row { margin-right: -0.9375rem; margin-left: -0.9375rem; }
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 64em) {
	.row .row { margin-right: -0.9375rem; margin-left: -0.9375rem; }
}
.column, .columns { width: 100%; float: left; padding-right: 0.625rem; padding-left: 0.625rem; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
	.column, .columns { padding-right: 0.9375rem; padding-left: 0.9375rem; }
}
.column:last-child:not(:first-child), .columns:last-child:not(:first-child) { float: right; }
.small-12 { width: 100%; }
.small-up-1 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .small-up-1 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
.small-up-1 > .column:nth-of-type(n+1), .small-up-1 > .columns:nth-of-type(n+1) { clear: both; }
.small-up-2 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .small-up-2 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
.small-up-2 > .column:nth-of-type(2n+1), .small-up-2 > .columns:nth-of-type(2n+1) { clear: both; }
.small-up-3 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .small-up-3 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
.small-up-3 > .column:nth-of-type(3n+1), .small-up-3 > .columns:nth-of-type(3n+1) { clear: both; }
.small-up-4 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .small-up-4 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
.small-up-4 > .column:nth-of-type(4n+1), .small-up-4 > .columns:nth-of-type(4n+1) { clear: both; }
.small-up-5 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .small-up-5 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
.small-up-5 > .column:nth-of-type(5n+1), .small-up-5 > .columns:nth-of-type(5n+1) { clear: both; }
.small-up-6 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .small-up-6 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
.small-up-6 > .column:nth-of-type(6n+1), .small-up-6 > .columns:nth-of-type(6n+1) { clear: both; }
.small-up-7 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .small-up-7 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
.small-up-7 > .column:nth-of-type(7n+1), .small-up-7 > .columns:nth-of-type(7n+1) { clear: both; }
.small-up-8 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .small-up-8 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
.small-up-8 > .column:nth-of-type(8n+1), .small-up-8 > .columns:nth-of-type(8n+1) { clear: both; }
.small-centered, .small-centered:last-child:not(:first-child) { float: none; clear: both; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
	.medium-6 { width: 50%; }
	.medium-12 { width: 100%; }
	.medium-up-1 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .medium-up-1 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.medium-up-1 > .column:nth-of-type(n+1), .medium-up-1 > .columns:nth-of-type(n+1) { clear: both; }
	.medium-up-2 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .medium-up-2 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.medium-up-2 > .column:nth-of-type(2n+1), .medium-up-2 > .columns:nth-of-type(2n+1) { clear: both; }
	.medium-up-3 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .medium-up-3 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.medium-up-3 > .column:nth-of-type(3n+1), .medium-up-3 > .columns:nth-of-type(3n+1) { clear: both; }
	.medium-up-4 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .medium-up-4 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.medium-up-4 > .column:nth-of-type(4n+1), .medium-up-4 > .columns:nth-of-type(4n+1) { clear: both; }
	.medium-up-5 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .medium-up-5 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.medium-up-5 > .column:nth-of-type(5n+1), .medium-up-5 > .columns:nth-of-type(5n+1) { clear: both; }
	.medium-up-6 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .medium-up-6 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.medium-up-6 > .column:nth-of-type(6n+1), .medium-up-6 > .columns:nth-of-type(6n+1) { clear: both; }
	.medium-up-7 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .medium-up-7 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.medium-up-7 > .column:nth-of-type(7n+1), .medium-up-7 > .columns:nth-of-type(7n+1) { clear: both; }
	.medium-up-8 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .medium-up-8 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.medium-up-8 > .column:nth-of-type(8n+1), .medium-up-8 > .columns:nth-of-type(8n+1) { clear: both; }
	.medium-centered, .medium-centered:last-child:not(:first-child) { float: none; clear: both; }
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 64em) {
	.large-2 { width: 16.6667%; }
	.large-3 { width: 25%; }
	.large-9 { width: 75%; }
	.large-12 { width: 100%; }
	.large-up-1 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .large-up-1 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.large-up-1 > .column:nth-of-type(n+1), .large-up-1 > .columns:nth-of-type(n+1) { clear: both; }
	.large-up-2 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .large-up-2 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.large-up-2 > .column:nth-of-type(2n+1), .large-up-2 > .columns:nth-of-type(2n+1) { clear: both; }
	.large-up-3 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .large-up-3 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.large-up-3 > .column:nth-of-type(3n+1), .large-up-3 > .columns:nth-of-type(3n+1) { clear: both; }
	.large-up-4 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .large-up-4 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.large-up-4 > .column:nth-of-type(4n+1), .large-up-4 > .columns:nth-of-type(4n+1) { clear: both; }
	.large-up-5 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .large-up-5 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.large-up-5 > .column:nth-of-type(5n+1), .large-up-5 > .columns:nth-of-type(5n+1) { clear: both; }
	.large-up-6 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .large-up-6 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.large-up-6 > .column:nth-of-type(6n+1), .large-up-6 > .columns:nth-of-type(6n+1) { clear: both; }
	.large-up-7 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .large-up-7 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.large-up-7 > .column:nth-of-type(7n+1), .large-up-7 > .columns:nth-of-type(7n+1) { clear: both; }
	.large-up-8 > .column:nth-of-type(n), .large-up-8 > .columns:nth-of-type(n) { clear: none; }
	.large-up-8 > .column:nth-of-type(8n+1), .large-up-8 > .columns:nth-of-type(8n+1) { clear: both; }
	.large-centered, .large-centered:last-child:not(:first-child) { float: none; clear: both; }
}
.column-block > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
	.column-block > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
}
div, dl, dt, dd, ul, ol, li, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, pre, form, p, blockquote, th, td { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; }
p { margin-bottom: 1rem; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.6; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; }
em, i { font-style: italic; line-height: inherit; }
strong, b { font-weight: bold; line-height: inherit; }
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Roboto,Arial,sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; color: inherit; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; }
h1 { font-size: 1.5rem; line-height: 1.4; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5rem; }
h3 { font-size: 1.1875rem; line-height: 1.4; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5rem; }
h4 { font-size: 1.125rem; line-height: 1.4; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5rem; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
	h1 { font-size: 3rem; }
	h3 { font-size: 1.9375rem; }
	h4 { font-size: 1.5625rem; }
}
a { line-height: inherit; color: rgb(23, 121, 186); text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; }
a:hover, a:focus { color: rgb(20, 104, 160); }
a img { border: 0px none; }
ul, ol, dl { margin-bottom: 1rem; list-style-position: outside; line-height: 1.6; }
li { font-size: inherit; }
ul { margin-left: 1.25rem; list-style-type: disc; }
ul ul, ol ul, ul ol, ol ol { margin-left: 1.25rem; margin-bottom: 0px; }
cite::before { content: "— "; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 64em) {
}
[type="text"], [type="password"], [type="date"], [type="datetime"], [type="datetime-local"], [type="month"], [type="week"], [type="email"], [type="number"], [type="search"], [type="tel"], [type="time"], [type="url"], [type="color"], textarea { display: block; box-sizing: border-box; width: 100%; height: 2.4375rem; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; padding: 0.5rem; border: 1px solid rgb(202, 202, 202); border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-shadow: 0px 1px 2px rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.1) inset; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: normal; color: rgb(10, 10, 10); transition: box-shadow 0.5s ease 0s, border-color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s, -webkit-box-shadow 0.5s ease 0s; -moz-appearance: none; }
[type="text"]:focus, [type="password"]:focus, [type="date"]:focus, [type="datetime"]:focus, [type="datetime-local"]:focus, [type="month"]:focus, [type="week"]:focus, [type="email"]:focus, [type="number"]:focus, [type="search"]:focus, [type="tel"]:focus, [type="time"]:focus, [type="url"]:focus, [type="color"]:focus, textarea:focus { outline: medium none; border: 1px solid rgb(138, 138, 138); background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-shadow: 0px 0px 5px rgb(202, 202, 202); transition: box-shadow 0.5s ease 0s, border-color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s, -webkit-box-shadow 0.5s ease 0s; }
input::-moz-placeholder, textarea::-moz-placeholder { color: rgb(202, 202, 202); }
input::placeholder, textarea::placeholder { color: rgb(202, 202, 202); }
input:disabled, input[readonly], textarea:disabled, textarea[readonly] { background-color: rgb(230, 230, 230); cursor: not-allowed; }
[type="submit"], [type="button"] { -moz-appearance: none; border-radius: 0px; }
.input-group > :first-child { border-radius: 0px; }
.input-group > :last-child > * { border-radius: 0px; }
select { height: 2.4375rem; margin: 0px 0px 1rem; padding: 0.5rem 1.5rem 0.5rem 0.5rem; -moz-appearance: none; border: 1px solid rgb(202, 202, 202); border-radius: 0px; background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254); font-family: inherit; font-size: 1rem; line-height: normal; color: rgb(10, 10, 10); background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns=\'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\' version=\'1.1\' width=\'32\' height=\'24\' viewBox=\'0 0 32 24\'><polygon points=\'0,0 32,0 16,24\' style=\'fill: rgb%28138, 138, 138%29\'></polygon></svg>"); background-origin: content-box; background-position: right -1rem center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 9px 6px; transition: box-shadow 0.5s ease 0s, border-color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s, -webkit-box-shadow 0.5s ease 0s; }
@media not all {
	select { background-image: url('../APSFellow_20171221114951/undefined'); }
}
select:focus { outline: medium none; border: 1px solid rgb(138, 138, 138); background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-shadow: 0px 0px 5px rgb(202, 202, 202); transition: box-shadow 0.5s ease 0s, border-color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s, -webkit-box-shadow 0.5s ease 0s; }
select:disabled { background-color: rgb(230, 230, 230); cursor: not-allowed; }
.is-invalid-input:not(:focus) { border-color: rgb(204, 75, 55); background-color: rgb(249, 236, 234); }
.is-invalid-input:not(:focus)::-moz-placeholder { color: rgb(204, 75, 55); }
.is-invalid-input:not(:focus)::placeholder { color: rgb(204, 75, 55); }
.button.dropdown::after { width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 0.4em 0.4em 0px; border-style: solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: rgb(254, 254, 254) transparent transparent; position: relative; top: 0.4em; display: inline-block; float: right; margin-left: 1em; }
.button.arrow-only::after { top: -0.1em; float: none; margin-left: 0px; }
.accordion-item:first-child > :first-child { border-radius: 0px; }
.accordion-item:last-child > :last-child { border-radius: 0px; }
:last-child:not(.is-active) > .accordion-title { border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(230, 230, 230); border-radius: 0px; }
.accordion-title::before { position: absolute; top: 50%; right: 1rem; margin-top: -0.5rem; content: "+"; }
.is-active > .accordion-title::before { content: "–"; }
:last-child > .accordion-content:last-child { border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(230, 230, 230); }
.is-accordion-submenu-parent > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 6px 0px; border-style: solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: rgb(23, 121, 186) transparent transparent; position: absolute; top: 50%; margin-top: -3px; right: 1rem; }
.is-accordion-submenu-parent[aria-expanded="true"] > a::after { transform: rotate(180deg); transform-origin: 50% 50% 0px; }
.breadcrumbs::before, .breadcrumbs::after { display: table; content: " "; }
.breadcrumbs::after { clear: both; }
.breadcrumbs li:not(:last-child)::after { position: relative; top: 1px; margin: 0px 0.75rem; opacity: 1; content: "/"; color: rgb(202, 202, 202); }
.button-group::before, .button-group::after { display: table; content: " "; }
.button-group::after { clear: both; }
.button-group.expanded::before, .button-group.expanded::after { display: none; }
.button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(2), .button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(2):first-child:nth-last-child(2) ~ .button { display: inline-block; width: calc(50% - 1px); margin-right: 1px; }
.button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(2):last-child, .button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(2):first-child:nth-last-child(2) ~ .button:last-child { margin-right: -6px; }
.button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(3), .button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(3):first-child:nth-last-child(3) ~ .button { display: inline-block; width: calc(33.3333% - 1px); margin-right: 1px; }
.button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(3):last-child, .button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(3):first-child:nth-last-child(3) ~ .button:last-child { margin-right: -6px; }
.button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(4), .button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(4):first-child:nth-last-child(4) ~ .button { display: inline-block; width: calc(25% - 1px); margin-right: 1px; }
.button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(4):last-child, .button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(4):first-child:nth-last-child(4) ~ .button:last-child { margin-right: -6px; }
.button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(5), .button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(5):first-child:nth-last-child(5) ~ .button { display: inline-block; width: calc(20% - 1px); margin-right: 1px; }
.button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(5):last-child, .button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(5):first-child:nth-last-child(5) ~ .button:last-child { margin-right: -6px; }
.button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(6), .button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(6):first-child:nth-last-child(6) ~ .button { display: inline-block; width: calc(16.6667% - 1px); margin-right: 1px; }
.button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(6):last-child, .button-group.expanded .button:first-child:nth-last-child(6):first-child:nth-last-child(6) ~ .button:last-child { margin-right: -6px; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 64em) {
}
@media screen and (max-width: 39.9375em) {
}
.callout > :first-child { margin-top: 0px; }
.callout > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
.card > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
.card-divider > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
.card-section > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 64em) {
}
.menu.align-right::before, .menu.align-right::after { display: table; content: " "; }
.menu.align-right::after { clear: both; }
.menu.menu-bordered li:not(:first-child) { border-top: 0px none; }
.menu-icon::after { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; display: block; width: 100%; height: 2px; background: rgb(254, 254, 254) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; box-shadow: 0px 7px 0px rgb(254, 254, 254), 0px 14px 0px rgb(254, 254, 254); content: ""; }
.menu-icon:hover::after { background: rgb(202, 202, 202) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; box-shadow: 0px 7px 0px rgb(202, 202, 202), 0px 14px 0px rgb(202, 202, 202); }
.menu-icon.dark::after { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; display: block; width: 100%; height: 2px; background: rgb(10, 10, 10) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; box-shadow: 0px 7px 0px rgb(10, 10, 10), 0px 14px 0px rgb(10, 10, 10); content: ""; }
.menu-icon.dark:hover::after { background: rgb(138, 138, 138) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; box-shadow: 0px 7px 0px rgb(138, 138, 138), 0px 14px 0px rgb(138, 138, 138); }
.is-drilldown-submenu-parent > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 0px 6px 6px; border-style: inset inset inset solid; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent transparent transparent rgb(23, 121, 186); position: absolute; top: 50%; margin-top: -6px; right: 1rem; }
.js-drilldown-back > a::before { width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 6px 6px 0px; border-style: inset solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent rgb(23, 121, 186) transparent transparent; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 0.75rem; }
.dropdown.menu > li.is-dropdown-submenu-parent > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 6px 0px; border-style: solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: rgb(23, 121, 186) transparent transparent; right: 5px; margin-top: -3px; }
.dropdown.menu.vertical > li > a::after { right: 14px; }
.dropdown.menu.vertical > li.opens-left > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 6px 6px 0px; border-style: inset solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent rgb(23, 121, 186) transparent transparent; }
.dropdown.menu.vertical > li.opens-right > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 0px 6px 6px; border-style: inset inset inset solid; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent transparent transparent rgb(23, 121, 186); }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
	.dropdown.menu.medium-horizontal > li.is-dropdown-submenu-parent > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 6px 0px; border-style: solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: rgb(23, 121, 186) transparent transparent; right: 5px; margin-top: -3px; }
	.dropdown.menu.medium-vertical > li > a::after { right: 14px; }
	.dropdown.menu.medium-vertical > li.opens-left > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 6px 6px 0px; border-style: inset solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent rgb(23, 121, 186) transparent transparent; }
	.dropdown.menu.medium-vertical > li.opens-right > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 0px 6px 6px; border-style: inset inset inset solid; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent transparent transparent rgb(23, 121, 186); }
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 64em) {
	.dropdown.menu.large-horizontal > li.is-dropdown-submenu-parent > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 6px 0px; border-style: solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: rgb(23, 121, 186) transparent transparent; right: 5px; margin-top: -3px; }
	.dropdown.menu.large-vertical > li > a::after { right: 14px; }
	.dropdown.menu.large-vertical > li.opens-left > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 6px 6px 0px; border-style: inset solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent rgb(23, 121, 186) transparent transparent; }
	.dropdown.menu.large-vertical > li.opens-right > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 0px 6px 6px; border-style: inset inset inset solid; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent transparent transparent rgb(23, 121, 186); }
}
.is-dropdown-submenu-parent a::after { position: absolute; top: 50%; right: 5px; margin-top: -6px; }
.is-dropdown-submenu .is-dropdown-submenu-parent > a::after { right: 14px; }
.is-dropdown-submenu .is-dropdown-submenu-parent.opens-left > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 6px 6px 0px; border-style: inset solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent rgb(23, 121, 186) transparent transparent; }
.is-dropdown-submenu .is-dropdown-submenu-parent.opens-right > a::after { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 6px 0px 6px 6px; border-style: inset inset inset solid; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent transparent transparent rgb(23, 121, 186); }
@media screen and (max-width: 39.9375em) {
}
.media-object-section:last-child:not(:nth-child(2)) { padding-left: 1rem; }
.media-object-section > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
.position-left.is-transition-push::after { position: absolute; top: 0px; right: 0px; height: 100%; width: 1px; box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.7); content: " "; }
.position-right.is-transition-push::after { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; height: 100%; width: 1px; box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.7); content: " "; }
.position-top.is-transition-push::after { position: absolute; bottom: 0px; left: 0px; height: 1px; width: 100%; box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.7); content: " "; }
.position-bottom.is-transition-push::after { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; height: 1px; width: 100%; box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.7); content: " "; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 64em) {
}
.pagination::before, .pagination::after { display: table; content: " "; }
.pagination::after { clear: both; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
.pagination .ellipsis::after { padding: 0.1875rem 0.625rem; content: "…"; color: rgb(10, 10, 10); }
.pagination-previous a::before, .pagination-previous.disabled::before { display: inline-block; margin-right: 0.5rem; content: "«"; }
.pagination-next a::after, .pagination-next.disabled::after { display: inline-block; margin-left: 0.5rem; content: "»"; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
.reveal > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media screen and (max-width: 39.9375em) {
}
.switch-paddle::after { position: absolute; top: 0.25rem; left: 0.25rem; display: block; width: 1.5rem; height: 1.5rem; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); border-radius: 0px; background: rgb(254, 254, 254) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; transition: all 0.25s ease-out 0s; content: ""; }
input:checked ~ .switch-paddle::after { left: 2.25rem; }
.switch.tiny .switch-paddle::after { top: 0.25rem; left: 0.25rem; width: 1rem; height: 1rem; }
.switch.tiny input:checked ~ .switch-paddle::after { left: 1.75rem; }
.switch.small .switch-paddle::after { top: 0.25rem; left: 0.25rem; width: 1.25rem; height: 1.25rem; }
.switch.small input:checked ~ .switch-paddle::after { left: 2rem; }
.switch.large .switch-paddle::after { top: 0.25rem; left: 0.25rem; width: 2rem; height: 2rem; }
.switch.large input:checked ~ .switch-paddle::after { left: 2.75rem; }
table tbody tr:nth-child(2n) { border-bottom: 0px none; }
@media screen and (max-width: 63.9375em) {
}
table.hover:not(.unstriped) tr:nth-of-type(2n):hover { background-color: rgb(236, 236, 236); }
.tabs::before, .tabs::after { display: table; content: " "; }
.tabs::after { clear: both; }
.title-bar::before, .title-bar::after { display: table; content: " "; }
.title-bar::after { clear: both; }
.tooltip::before { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 0px 0.75rem 0.75rem; border-style: inset inset solid; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent transparent rgb(10, 10, 10); position: absolute; bottom: 100%; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); }
.tooltip.top::before { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 0.75rem 0.75rem 0px; border-style: solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: rgb(10, 10, 10) transparent transparent; top: 100%; bottom: auto; }
.tooltip.left::before { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 0.75rem 0px 0.75rem 0.75rem; border-style: inset inset inset solid; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent transparent transparent rgb(10, 10, 10); top: 50%; bottom: auto; left: 100%; transform: translateY(-50%); }
.tooltip.right::before { display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 0.75rem 0.75rem 0.75rem 0px; border-style: inset solid inset inset; -moz-border-top-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; border-image: none; content: ""; border-color: transparent rgb(10, 10, 10) transparent transparent; top: 50%; right: 100%; bottom: auto; left: auto; transform: translateY(-50%); }
.top-bar::before, .top-bar::after { display: table; content: " "; }
.top-bar::after { clear: both; }
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media screen and (max-width: 63.9375em) {
}
@media screen and (max-width: 74.9375em) {
}
@media screen and (max-width: 39.9375em) {
}
@media screen and (max-width: 0em), screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 40em) {
}
@media screen and (max-width: 39.9375em) {
}
@media screen and (min-width: 40em) and (max-width: 63.9375em) {
}
@media screen and (max-width: 39.9375em), screen and (min-width: 64em) {
}
@media print, screen and (min-width: 64em) {
	.hide-for-large { display: none !important; }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 63.9375em) {
}
@media screen and (min-width: 64em) and (max-width: 74.9375em) {
}
@media screen and (max-width: 63.9375em), screen and (min-width: 75em) {
}
@media screen and (orientation: landscape) {
}
@media screen and (orientation: portrait) {
}
@media screen and (orientation: landscape) {
}
@media screen and (orientation: portrait) {
}
.clearfix::before, .clearfix::after { display: table; content: " "; }
.clearfix::after { clear: both; }
/* ::::: https://www.aps.org/style/motion-ui.css ::::: */

/* ::::: https://www.aps.org/style/main-styles.css ::::: */

body { background: rgb(246, 244, 242) url('bg.gif') repeat-x scroll center top; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: arial,verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 80%; height: 100%; }
a:link { color: rgb(0, 51, 102); text-decoration: underline; }
a:visited { color: rgb(102, 51, 102); }
a:hover { color: rgb(153, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; }
img { border: medium none; }
h1, h2, h3 { color: rgb(0, 51, 102); font-weight: bold; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px; }
h1 { font-size: 1.4em; }
h3 { font-size: 1.2em; }
h4 { font-size: 1em; font-weight: bold; }
h4 a { text-decoration: none; }
p { margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 1.4em; }
form { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; }
input, select { vertical-align: middle; }
.full-width-row { width: 100%; background-color: transparent; position: relative; padding: 0.5em 0px; }
.full-width-row:first-child, .full-width-row:nth-child(2) { padding: 0px; }
#mainHolder, .mainHolder { background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 1.2em; max-width: 1200px; width: auto; margin: 6px auto; padding: 0px; text-align: left; }
.mainHolder { margin: 0px auto; }
#header, #innerHolder, .innerHolder { width: 100%; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; }
#header { height: 100px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 15px 0px 0px; }
#topMenu { height: auto; background-color: rgb(0, 51, 102); margin: 0px; padding: 20px 0px; }
#breadcrumbs { margin-top: 10px; }
div.left, div.right, div#mainpage-titles { margin: 0px; }
div#mainpage-titles h1#mainpagetitle { margin: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; }
#header img#logo { float: left; margin-left: 0px; border: 0px none; width: 123px; height: auto; padding-left: 10px; }
#header #headerNav { text-align: right; margin-right: 10px; margin-top: -6px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 24px; }
#header span { margin: 0px 10px; color: rgb(187, 187, 187); }
#header #search { float: right; text-align: right; margin-top: 15px; margin-right: 10px; font-size: 13px; }
#header #search input { margin-bottom: 5px; height: 1.5em; width: auto; display: inline-block; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; }
#header #utility { font-size: 13px; padding-top: 5px; }
#footer h4 { color: rgb(0, 51, 102); padding-bottom: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; }
#footer h4 a:link { color: rgb(0, 51, 102); }
#footer { clear: both; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); margin-top: 10px; background-color: rgb(246, 244, 242); padding: 5px; }
#footer a { color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: none; }
#footer a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
.footer-social-media-icons { margin: 0px -5px; }
.footer-social-media-icons img { margin: 5px; }
div.clear { clear: both; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; }
.CS_Element_LinkBar { display: inline; border-style: none; }
.CS_Textblock_Text { margin-bottom: 10px; }
.clear { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; }
.clearfix::after { content: "."; display: block; height: 0px; clear: both; visibility: hidden; }
#mobileButtons { display: none; }
#mobileButtons a img { width: 1.1em; height: auto; margin: -3px 5px 0px 0px; }
.row {  }
.calendar-list-item:nth-child(2n) { background-color: rgb(241, 241, 241); }
ul.striped li:nth-child(2n) { background-color: rgb(239, 239, 239); }
#nav { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: rgb(0, 51, 102); list-style-type: none; display: table; width: 100%; }
#nav, #nav ul { padding: 0px; margin: 0px; list-style: outside none none; }
#nav > li { display: table-cell; float: none; text-align: center; }
#nav > li a { color: white; font-size: 1.25em; text-decoration: none; }
#nav > li a:hover { color: rgb(204, 204, 204); }
#nav li ul li { text-align: left; }
li#apsSitesMobile, #nav > li.apsUtilitiesMobile { display: none; }
#nav li li a.js-menu-back-link { display: none; }
#nav li a { display: block; }
#nav li ul { position: absolute; width: 10em; left: -999em; margin-left: 3px; max-height: 1500px; transition: max-height 0.5s ease 0s; }
#nav li li { background: rgb(204, 204, 204) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 10em; }
#nav li li a { display: block; width: 100%; font-size: 0.9em; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none; padding: 0.2em 0px 0.2em 5px; background-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom: 1px dashed rgb(102, 102, 102); border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); }
#nav li li a:hover { background: rgb(221, 221, 221) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; color: black; }
#nav li:hover ul, #nav li.sfhover ul { left: auto; z-index: 100; }
#leftNav { margin: 0px; }
#leftNav a { display: block; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); }
#leftNav .header { background-color: rgb(0, 51, 102); }
#leftNav .header h3 { margin-bottom: 0px; position: relative; }
#leftNav .header h3 a { background-color: rgb(0, 51, 102); color: white; display: block; overflow: hidden; margin-top: 10px; padding: 8px 5px; }
#leftNav .header h3 .left-nav-toggle { display: none; }
#leftNav ul { list-style-type: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 20px; background: rgb(204, 204, 204) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; max-height: 1500px; transition: max-height 0.5s ease 0s; }
#leftNav ul ul { background: rgb(235, 235, 235) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; padding-bottom: 0px; }
#leftNav li { height: 100%; }
#leftNav li a { display: block; padding: 5px; border-bottom: 1px dashed rgb(102, 102, 102); }
#leftNav li a:hover { background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); }
#leftNav li li a { border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); padding-left: 15px; margin: 0px; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) url('bullet-square.gif') no-repeat scroll 7px 50%; }
#leftNav li li a:hover { background-color: rgb(200, 213, 223); }
.collapse-box { overflow: hidden; margin-bottom: 10px; position: relative; }
.collapse-box h3 a.collapse-box-toggle, .collapse-box h4 a.collapse-box-toggle { display: none; position: absolute; right: 5px; height: 1.5em; width: 1.5em; text-align: center; border-radius: 3px; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) url('glyphicons-433-plus-white.png') no-repeat scroll center center; }
.collapse-box h4 a.collapse-box-toggle { background: rgba(100, 100, 100, 0.3) url('glyphicons-433-plus.png') repeat scroll 0% 0%; height: 1.2em; width: 1.2em; }
.scrollable.has-scroll::after { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 100%; width: 50px; height: 100%; border-radius: 10px 0px 0px 10px / 50% 0px 0px 50%; box-shadow: -5px 0px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25); content: ""; }
tbody tr:nth-child(2n) { background-color: initial; }
@media only screen and (max-width: 480px) {
}
/* ::::: https://www.aps.org/style/subpage.css ::::: */

#leftHolder { padding-bottom: 20px; }
#leftNav { margin-bottom: 5px; }
#breadcrumbs, #breadcrumbs a { color: rgb(0, 102, 153); line-height: 2em; font-weight: normal; }
#breadcrumbs { font-weight: bold; padding: 5px 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); margin-bottom: 10px; }
#breadcrumbs a:hover { color: rgb(153, 51, 51); }
#breadcrumbs a:visited { color: rgb(102, 51, 102); }
#mainpage-titles { float: left; }
#title-sharing { display: block; overflow: hidden; width: 100%; }
/* ::::: https://www.aps.org/commonspot/commonspot.css ::::: */

html {  }
.cs_control { display: block; }
.at-icon { fill: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px none; }
.at-icon-wrapper { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; }
a .at-icon-wrapper { cursor: pointer; }
.addthis_32x32_style .at-icon { width: 2pc; height: 2pc; }
#_atssh { width: 1px !important; height: 1px !important; border: 0px none !important; }
@media screen and (max-width: 400px) {
}
@media screen and (max-height: 700px) and (max-width: 400px) {
}
.at-branding-logo { font-family: helvetica,arial,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; font-size: 10px; display: inline-block; margin: 2px 0px; letter-spacing: 0.2px; }
.at-branding-logo .at-branding-icon { background-image: url('../APSFellow_20171221114951/undefined'); }
.at-branding-logo .at-branding-icon, .at-branding-logo .at-privacy-icon { display: inline-block; height: 10px; width: 10px; margin-left: 4px; margin-right: 3px; margin-bottom: -1px; background-repeat: no-repeat; }
.at-branding-logo span { text-decoration: none; }
.at-branding-logo .at-branding-addthis, .at-branding-logo .at-branding-powered-by { color: rgb(102, 102, 102); }
.at-branding-logo .at-branding-addthis:hover { color: rgb(51, 51, 51); }
a.at-branding-logo:visited { color: initial; }
.at-branding-info::before { content: "i"; font-family: Times New Roman; }
/* ::::: https://www.aps.org/commonspot/dashboard/css/buttons.css ::::: */

/* ::::: https://www.aps.org/commonspot/javascript/lightbox/lightbox.css ::::: */

.at-share-dock.atss { top: auto; left: 0px; right: 0px; bottom: 0px; width: 100%; max-width: 100%; z-index: 1000200; box-shadow: 0px 0px 1px 1px rgb(226, 223, 226); }
.at-share-dock a { width: auto; transition: none 0s ease 0s ; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration: none; box-sizing: content-box; }
.at-share-dock a:hover { width: auto; }
.at-share-dock.at-shfs-medium .at-share-btn .at-icon-wrapper, .at-share-dock.at-shfs-medium a .at-icon-wrapper { padding: 6px 0px; }
.atss { position: fixed; top: 20%; width: 3pc; z-index: 100020; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; }
.at-share-close-control { position: relative; width: 3pc; overflow: auto; }
.atss-right { left: auto; float: right; right: 0px; }
.at-share-open-control-right { position: fixed; top: 20%; z-index: 100020; right: 0px; width: 22px; float: right; }
.atss-right .at-share-close-control .at4-arrow { float: left; }
.atss.atss-right a { float: right; }
.atss .at-share-btn, .atss a { position: relative; display: block; width: 3pc; margin: 0px; outline-offset: -1px; text-align: center; float: left; transition: width 0.15s ease-in-out 0s; overflow: hidden; background: rgb(232, 232, 232) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; z-index: 100030; cursor: pointer; }
.at-share-btn::-moz-focus-inner { border: 0px none; padding: 0px; }
.atss-right .at-share-btn { float: right; }
.atss .at-share-btn { border: 0px none; padding: 0px; }
.atss .at-share-btn:focus, .atss .at-share-btn:hover, .atss a:focus, .atss a:hover { width: 4pc; }
.atss .at-share-btn .at-icon-wrapper, .atss a .at-icon-wrapper { display: block; padding: 8px 0px; }
.atss .at-share-btn:last-child, .atss a:last-child { border: medium none; }
.atss .at-share-btn span .at-icon, .atss a span .at-icon { position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; display: block; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50% 50%; width: 2pc; height: 2pc; line-height: 2pc; border: medium none; padding: 0px; margin: 0px auto; overflow: hidden; cursor: pointer; }
#at-drawer.at4-recommended .at4-recommended-vertical .at4-recommended-item .at4-recommended-item-img a::after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; right: 0px; bottom: 0px; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.65) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; z-index: 1000000; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out 0s; }
#at-drawer.at4-recommended .at4-recommended-vertical .at4-recommended-item.at-hover .at4-recommended-item-img a::after { background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; }
.at4-jumboshare .at-share-btn::-moz-focus-inner { border: 0px none; padding: 0px; }
@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
}
.at-recommendedjumbo-footer #bg-link::after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; right: 0px; bottom: 0px; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; }
.at-recommendedjumbo-footer:hover #bg-link::after { background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; }
.at-recommendedjumbo-footer *, .at-recommendedjumbo-footer *::after, .at-recommendedjumbo-footer *::before { box-sizing: border-box; }
.at-resp-share-element::after, .at-resp-share-element::before { content: " "; display: table; }
.at-resp-share-element .at-share-btn::-moz-focus-inner { border: 0px none; padding: 0px; }
.at-share-tbx-element .at-share-btn::-moz-focus-inner { border: 0px none; padding: 0px; }
.at_flat_counter::after { top: 30%; left: -4px; content: ""; position: absolute; border-width: 5px 8px 5px 0px; border-style: solid; border-color: transparent rgb(235, 235, 235) transparent transparent; display: block; width: 0px; height: 0px; }
.at4-thankyou-background { top: 0px; right: 0px; left: 0px; bottom: 0px; z-index: 9999999; background: rgba(110, 116, 124, 0.95) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; }
.at4-thankyou-inner { position: absolute; width: 100%; top: 10%; left: 50%; margin-left: -50%; text-align: center; }
.thankyou-description { font-weight: 400; }
.at4-thankyou-background .at4lb-inner { position: relative; width: 100%; height: 100%; }
.at4-thankyou-background .at4lb-inner .at4x { position: absolute; top: 15px; right: 15px; display: block; width: 20px; height: 20px; padding: 20px; margin: 0px; cursor: pointer; transition: opacity 0.25s ease-in 0s; opacity: 0.4; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) url('../APSFellow_20171221114951/undefined') no-repeat scroll center center; overflow: hidden; text-indent: -99999em; border: 1px solid transparent; }
.at4-thankyou-background .at4lb-inner .at4x:focus, .at4-thankyou-background .at4lb-inner .at4x:hover { border: 1px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 50%; outline: 0px none; }
.at4-thankyou-background .at4lb-inner #at4-palogo { position: absolute; bottom: 10px; display: inline-block; text-decoration: none; font-family: helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; cursor: pointer; transition: opacity 0.25s ease-in 0s; opacity: 0.5; z-index: 100020; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); padding: 2px 0px 0px 13px; }
.at4-thankyou-background .at4lb-inner #at4-palogo .at-branding-addthis, .at4-thankyou-background .at4lb-inner #at4-palogo .at-branding-info { color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }
.at4-thankyou-background .at4lb-inner #at4-palogo:hover, .at4-thankyou-background.ats-dark .at4lb-inner a#at4-palogo:hover { text-decoration: none; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); opacity: 1; }
.at4-thankyou-background .thankyou-title { color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 38.5px; margin: 10px 20px; line-height: 38.5px; font-family: helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-weight: 300; }
.at4-thankyou-background .thankyou-description { color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; margin: 10px 0px; line-height: 24px; padding: 0px; font-family: helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif; font-weight: 300; }
@media only screen and (min-device-width: 320px) and (max-device-width: 480px) {
}
.at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-right"] .at-expanding-share-button-toggle-bg, .at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-right"] .at-expanding-share-button-toggle-btn[data-name]::after, .at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-right"] .at-icon-wrapper, .at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-right"] [data-name]::after { float: right; }
.at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-right"] [data-name]::after { margin-right: 10px; }
.at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-right"] .at-expanding-share-button-toggle-btn[data-name]::after { margin-right: 5px; }
.at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-left"] .at-expanding-share-button-toggle-bg, .at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-left"] .at-expanding-share-button-toggle-btn[data-name]::after, .at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-left"] .at-icon-wrapper, .at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-left"] [data-name]::after { float: left; }
.at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-left"] [data-name]::after { margin-left: 10px; }
.at-expanding-share-button[data-position="bottom-left"] .at-expanding-share-button-toggle-btn[data-name]::after { margin-left: 5px; }
.at-expanding-share-button *, .at-expanding-share-button *::after, .at-expanding-share-button *::before { box-sizing: border-box; }
.at-expanding-share-button .at-expanding-share-button-toggle-btn.at-expanding-share-button-hidden[data-name]::after { display: none; }
.at-expanding-share-button [data-name]::after { box-shadow: 0px 2px 4px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); transform: translate(0px, -50%); transition: all 0.4s ease 0s; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius: 3px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); content: attr(data-name); font-family: Helvetica Neue,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 9pt; font-weight: 500; opacity: 0; padding: 3px 5px; position: relative; top: 20px; white-space: nowrap; }
.at-expanding-share-button.at-expanding-share-button-animate-in [data-name]::after { opacity: 1; }
.at-expanding-share-button.at-hide-label [data-name]::after { display: none; }
.at-expanding-share-button.at-expanding-share-button-desktop .at-expanding-share-button-toggle-bg::after { box-shadow: 0px 2px 5px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); transition: opacity 0.2s ease 0s; border-radius: 50%; content: ""; height: 100%; opacity: 0; position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; }
.at-expanding-share-button.at-expanding-share-button-desktop .at-expanding-share-button-toggle-bg:hover::after { opacity: 1; }
.at-expanding-share-button.at-expanding-share-button-desktop .at-expanding-share-button-toggle-btn[data-name]::after { top: 25px; }
.addthis-smartlayers, div#at4-follow, div#at4-share, div#at4-thankyou, div#at4-whatsnext { padding: 0px; margin: 0px; }
#at4-follow-label, #at4-share-label, #at4-whatsnext-label, .at4-recommended-label.hidden { padding: 0px; border: medium none; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; height: 0px; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; text-indent: -9999em; }
.addthis-smartlayers .at4-arrow:hover { cursor: pointer; }
.addthis-smartlayers .at4-arrow::after, .addthis-smartlayers .at4-arrow::before { content: none; }
div.at4-arrow { background-image: url('../APSFellow_20171221114951/undefined'); background-repeat: no-repeat; width: 20px; height: 20px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; text-indent: -9999em; text-align: left; cursor: pointer; }
#at4-recommendedpanel-outer-container .at4-arrow.at-right, div.at4-arrow.at-right { background-position: -20px 0px; }
#at4-recommendedpanel-outer-container .at4-arrow.at-left, div.at4-arrow.at-left { background-position: 0px 0px; }
.at4-visually-hidden { position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: hidden; }
.at4-show { display: block !important; opacity: 1 !important; }
.at4-hide { display: none !important; opacity: 0 !important; }
.at4-hide-content { opacity: 0 !important; visibility: hidden; }
.addthis-animated { animation-fill-mode: both; animation-timing-function: ease-out; animation-duration: 0.3s; }
.slideInDown.addthis-animated, .slideInLeft.addthis-animated, .slideInRight.addthis-animated, .slideInUp.addthis-animated, .slideOutDown.addthis-animated, .slideOutLeft.addthis-animated, .slideOutRight.addthis-animated, .slideOutUp.addthis-animated { animation-duration: 0.4s; }
.fadeIn { animation-name: fadeIn; }
.slideInUp { animation-name: slideInUp; }
.slideInUp.addthis-animated { animation-duration: 0.4s; }
.slideInRight { animation-name: slideInRight; }
.at4win .at4win-header .at4-close::-moz-focus-inner { border: 0px none; padding: 0px; }
.at4win *::-moz-selection { background: rgb(254, 109, 76) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }
#at4-share, #at4-soc { top: 20% !important; bottom: auto; }